Frequently Asked Questions

What Is a Tank Certification?

A tank certification is an essential part of a septic system compliance inspection. If you're a homeowner or planning to sell your home, a compliance inspection may be required, which includes certifying your septic tanks. This process ensures that your septic system complies with state regulations.

Routine Maintenance vs. Tank Certification

During routine maintenance, we measure the solid content in each septic tank to determine whether it needs to be pumped according to state guidelines. Not every tank requires pumping if the solids are within acceptable levels.

However, a tank certification differs. To certify your tanks as compliant, all tanks must be pumped, regardless of the solid content. This ensures thorough inspection, allowing us to check for any potential issues such as cracks or deterioration that could affect the system’s performance.

What Does a Tank Certification Involve?

A full compliance inspection includes checking both the tanks and the drain field to ensure they are functioning properly. For a proper inspection, the tank must be emptied, which allows the inspector to:

• View the side walls and bottom of the tank.
   
• Check for cracks, deterioration, or other issues that could lead to system failure.
   
• Inspect the manhole cover to ensure it is secure and in good condition.
   

When Should You Get a Tank Certification?

A tank certification is needed anytime you require a compliance inspection. Common scenarios include:

• Selling a Home: Most counties require a compliance inspection before a home can be sold.
   
• Pulling a Building Permit: If you're adding onto your home, building a deck, or constructing a shed, your county may require a compliance inspection.
   

It's best to get the tank certification done in advance to avoid additional costs. If we don’t perform the certification on the first visit and you need another inspection later, you’ll have to get your system pumped again. This would mean two visits instead of one, saving you both time and money.

Tank certifications are valid for three years. If you're unsure whether you need one, feel free to contact us, and we'll guide you on the best course of action.

General Septic System Questions

• What does a septic system do and why is it important?
  A septic system treats and disposes of household wastewater, ensuring that sewage is processed safely, protecting your health and the environment.
   
• What are the basic components of a septic system?
  A septic system typically consists of a septic tank and a drain field (or leach field). The tank holds and treats waste, while the drain field filters and disperses the treated water back into the ground.
   
• How does a septic system treat wastewater?
  Wastewater enters the septic tank, where solids settle at the bottom and liquids rise to the top. Beneficial bacteria break down the solids, and the liquid waste is then filtered further in the drain field.
   
• Why is it essential to maintain your septic system?
  Regular maintenance, such as septic tank pumping, ensures the system works efficiently, prevents costly repairs, and avoids health and environmental hazards like sewage backups or contamination.
   
• How does a properly functioning septic system protect the environment?
  A well-maintained septic system ensures that wastewater is treated and filtered through the soil, preventing harmful contaminants from reaching local water supplies.
   

Septic System Maintenance & Pumping

• How often should I have my septic tank pumped in Minnesota?
  In Minnesota, septic systems should be pumped or inspected every three years. However, this may vary based on the tank's size, household size, and what goes down the drains. It's best to have a septic company measure solids and create a pumping plan based on your system's needs.
   
• What happens if I don't pump my septic tank regularly?
  If you don't pump your septic tank regularly, solids can build up, clogging the drain field and leading to backups, odors, and expensive repairs.
   
• What are the signs my septic system needs pumping?
  Signs include slow drains, foul odors, pooling water near the drain field, or sewage backups.
   
• What are the consequences of not pumping my septic system?
  Neglecting to pump your septic system can lead to system failure, costly repairs, and potential environmental contamination.
   
• What should I expect during a septic tank pumping service?
  A technician will remove solids from the tank using a vacuum truck, inspect the tank for any damage, and measure the solids to ensure the appropriate pumping frequency.
   
• Can I pump my septic tank myself?
  Pumping a septic tank requires specialized equipment, knowledge, and licensing. It's best to hire a professional.
   
• How do I find a reputable septic pumping company near me?
  We’re here to help!
   

Manhole Covers & Accessibility

• Why are manhole covers important for septic system maintenance?
  Manhole covers provide access to your septic tank for inspections, maintenance, and pumping. They allow professionals to service the system safely and efficiently.
   
• Should manhole covers be flush with the surface?
  Yes, manhole covers should be flush with the surface or slightly raised for easy access.
   
• Can I install risers to make my septic tank more accessible?
  Yes, risers can be installed to bring the manhole cover to the surface, making the tank more accessible. If you like DIY projects, feel free to ask us for advice on how to do it yourself.
   
• Should manhole covers be insulated for cold weather in Minnesota?
  Yes, insulating manhole covers is a good idea to prevent freezing in Minnesota winters. Some systems are deep enough to avoid this issue, but insulation is always recommended.
   

Septic System Malfunctions & Issues

• What happens if solids from the septic tank clog my drain field?
  If solids enter the drain field, they can clog the soil, preventing proper wastewater filtration and leading to system failure and backups.
   
• What causes a septic tank backup, and how can I prevent it?
  A backup can be caused by a full tank, clogged pipes, or a failing drain field. Regular pumping and proper maintenance can help prevent this.
   
• What should I do if my septic tank overflows?
  Stop using water immediately and contact a professional to inspect and pump the system.
   

Septic System Design & Types

• What is a mound system, and how does it work?
  A mound system is a raised septic system used when soil conditions don’t allow for a traditional drain field. It uses special soil and sand to filter wastewater.
   
• When is a mound system required?
  Mound systems are required when the soil cannot properly filter wastewater, such as in areas with high-water tables or clay soil.
   
• What is the difference between a conventional septic system and a mound system?
  A conventional system uses an underground drain field, while a mound system is raised above the soil and uses rock and sand for filtration.
   

Septic System Alarms & What to Do If They Go Off

• What is a septic alarm?
  A septic alarm is a device that alerts homeowners when the system is malfunctioning, such as when the tank is full or when there’s an issue with the pump or drain field.
   
• What should I do if my septic alarm goes off?
  Stop using water immediately to prevent overloading the system. Contact a professional to inspect and resolve the issue.
   

If you have any further questions or need help with your septic system, feel free to reach out to us. We're here to keep your system running smoothly!